????? ?? ?????? ?????? ?? ?????? ???? ????? ???? ???? ????? ???? ?????? ?????. ???? ?????? ????? ?????? ????? ???? ?? ???? ???? ???? ??????? ?? ????, ??? ????? ????? ????? ?????? ????? ???? ???????. ???? ????? ????? ?? ???? ??????, ???? ??? ????? ??? ????????? ?? ??????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ?????. ?????????? ????? ????? ????? ?????? ???? ?? ????? ??????? ???? ??????? ????? ???. ?????? ??????? ????? ????? ???? ?????? ???? ?????? (packing nut) ???? ?????, ?? ??? ??? ???? ??????? ?-O. ????? ?? ??? ????? ?????? ????? ?? ???? ?????? ????????, ?? ???? ?? ??? ????? ???? ???? ????. ??? ??? ??????? ????? ?????? ????? ????? ????? ?????, ????? '???? ?????' (vacuum breaker), ???? ????? ????? ??????? ????? ???? него, ?? ?????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ????? ????? ?????. ????? ??? ??????? ?????? ???? ??? ???. ?????? ??????, ?????? ??-?????? ??????? ???? ???????? ?????????? ?? ????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ????????? ????? ????.
???? ?? ??? ?????? ????? ???? ?? ??? ?????? ????? ????. ????? ???? Compression (?????) ??????? ?????? ?????? ???? ???? ??????, ??? ?? ????? ???? ????? ?? ????? ???? ???????. ????, ?????? ??? ????? ???? ???????? ??????? ??????? ?? ????. ??????? ?????? ???? ???????? ??????? ???????? ????? ?????? ???? ???? ????. ????? Frost free (????? ???? ?????) ?????? ?? ??????? ?????? ??????? ??????, ???? ???? ???? ?????? ????? ?? ???????? ??? ????? ?? ????? ?-O ?? ????????? ??????, ?? ?? ?? ?????? вс????? ????. ?? ???, ???? ????? ?? ?????, ???? ????? ?? ????? ???? ?????? ???? ???? ????. ????? ???? Ball valve (????? ????) ?????? ???? ??? ???? ?????? ?? ????????? ??? ?????? ????. ?????? ???? ???????, ???? ?????? ?????, ??? ???? ??????? ???????? ?????. ???? ???? ?????? ????? ?? ??????? ????????? ????????, ?? ?????? ???? ????? ?? ?? ????? ??????. ?????? ?????? ???????? ??????? ?? ???? ?????? ?? ????? ?????? ?? ?????? ???????? ???????? ????? ??? ????? ???? ?-40 ????.
???? ??? ??????? ????? ?????, ?? ???? ??? ????? ?? ?? ????? ???? ???? ? wears ?? ????. ???? ????? ?????? (compression) ??????? ????? ?? ?????? ????? ?????? ???????? ?? ???? ??????. ?? ??????? ????, ?? ????? ??????? ???? EPDM ???? ???????? ????? ?? ?-1.20 ???? ??? ???, ?????? ??? ?????? ???? ?? ??? ???? ???? ??? ???????. ???? ???? (ball valve) ????? ?????? ???? (frost free) ?????? ?????? ????? ??????? – ????? ????? ???????? ?? ??????? ????? ????? ?????? ?????? ????? ?????. ???? ?? ????? ????? ??? ??? ????? ???? ????? ?????. ????? ?????? ???? ??'? ??????? ????? ?? ??? NSF ???? ???? ???????, ?????????? ?? ??? ????? (packing nut), ?? ????? ???? ??? ????? ???? ??? ????? ??? ??? ????? ????. ????? ???? ????? ????? ?? ???????, ?????? ?????? ????? ??? ????? ?????? ???. ??? ????? ????? ????? ????? ??????, ????? ??????? ??????? ???????? ??? ????? ?? ???? 90% ?????? ?????? ??????? ???? ?????? ?? ?????????? ?????.
??????? ??? ????? ?????? ?????? ????, ?? ?????? ????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ????? ??????. ??? ?????? ????? ????? ????? ???????, ???? ???. ??????? ?? ??????? ???? ?????? ???? ?????? ?????? ????, ?? ????? ?? ???? ????? ??? ???? ?????? ????? ????? ????. ????? ?????? ????? ??? ????, ?? ????? ??????? ?? ????? ???? ???? ???? ????. ???? ???, ????? ?? ????? ????? ??? ????? ?????. ?????? ?? ?? ?????? ????? ???? ?-20 ????, ????? ???? ?? ????? ??????? ??????? ????? ??????, ??????? ???? ?? ?? ?????? ??? ???? ??? ????? ????? ?? ?? ??????? ????????. ?? ???, ????? ?? ???? ????? ?? ?????. ?? ?????? ???????, ?????? ????? ?????? ????? ??????? ???? ASSE 1016. ??? ??, ?? ?????? ?????? ???????, ???? ??????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ?? ????? ?? ?????. ???? ?????? ???????, ??? ????? ??? ?????? ???? ???, ???? ????? ??? ????.
????? ?????? ????? ?? ????? ???? ?? ????? ?? ??????? ???????? ?????? ?? ??? ????? ???? ???? ??? ??????. ???? ????? ???? ?????, ???? ????? ?? ?????? ???? ???????? ?????? ?? ?? ???????? ????? ????. ????? ????? ?? ????? ????? ?? ?????? ????????? ??????? ?????? ????? ?????? ????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ??????. ???? ??? ????? ???? ??????, ????? ?? ?????? ???????? ???????, ????? ?????? ???? ???? ???? ???? ?????? ??? ????? ?? ?????? ????? ?????? ???????. ??? ?????, ??? ????? ??? ???? ???? ????? ??????, ?? ??? ????? ?? ????? ?????? ?????, ??? ?? ???? ??? ??????. ????? ?? ???? ??????? ???? ????? ?? ?????? ?????? ?? ??????. ??????? ???? ??? ????? ???? ???? ?? ???????? ?? ????? ?-40% ???? ?????? ????? ???????? ???????. ?? ????? ????? ?? ??? ???? ?? ????? ??????. ?? ?????? ????? ???? ??? ?? ?????, ???? ?? ????????? ???? ?? ?????? ???????? ???? ?????? ????? ?????. ?????? ??????? ??? ?????? ?? ?-15 ????, ?? ?????? ???? ????? ??????? ?????? ?????.
??? ???????? ??????? ????? (DIY) ?????? ????? ?те???? ?????? ??????, ?? ?????? ?????? ??????? ???????? ?? ????? ?????? ???? ??????? ?? ????? ?? ??????????? ????????. ????? ???? ????? ????? ??? ????, ????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ??????, ????? ??????? ??? ??? ????? ????, ?? ?????? ??????? ??? ???? – ?? ??? ????? ?? ???? ???? ????? ????? ???????. ??? ???????? ???? ???? ??????? ???????? ??????. ????? ????? ??? (frost free spigots) ?? ????? ????? ?????? ?????? ???? ??????, ?? ????? ???????? ??????? ????? ?????, ?????? ????? ????? ?? ??? ??? ????? ?? ?????? ???? ????? ?? ?????, ??????? ????? ????? ??? ??????. ??? ????? ?? ?? ?????? ??????? ???????? ?? ?????? ????? ??????, ?? ?? ??????? ??????? ??????? ????? ???? ???? ?????? ????? ???. ???? ????? ??????????? ??????-??????? ???? ?? ??30 ???? ??????? ?????? ???????? ?????? ????? ?????? ???? ?? ??????? ?? ??????? ?????? ???????? – ????? ???? ?????? ???? ?????? ???? ?????. ?????? ???? ?????? ??????? ???? ????? ????? ????? (vacuum breakers) ?? ????? ?? ???? ?????? ??? ???????? ????????, ???? ?????? ?????? ?????? ????? ?????? ?????? ??????. ???? ??????? ??????? ??? ????? ?????? ?? ???? ????? ?? ??????? ?? ??????, ?? ???? ?????? ???????? ???? ?????? ?????? ??????? – ?? ??? ??? ????? ???????. ???????????? ?? ????? ???? ????? ?????? ??? ???????, ????? ?????? ????? ????? ?????? ????? ???? ???? ??????, ?? ??????? ?? ?????, ??????? ????? ?????? ????? ??? ??????????? ?????.